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Careers with a Biotechnology Degree

Biotechnology students can pursue diverse careers in cutting-edge fields, such as genetic engineering, molecular biology, biomanufacturing, genomics, bioremediation, sustainable energy, pharmaceutical development, clinical diagnostics, and more. These career paths involve applying advanced techniques like synthetic biology, CRISPR gene editing, and recombinant protein technology to solve real-world problems in environmental cleanup, agriculture, renewable energy, and healthcare.

What can you do with a biotechnology major?

Genetic engineering and molecular biology

Scientists working in genetic engineering and molecular biology use DNA and protein modification techniques to develop innovative biological solutions. Examples of applications include creating drought-resistant, pest-tolerant, and vitamin-enriched crops; engineering microbes to produce pharmaceuticals; and applying CRISPR technology to study or correct genetic diseases.

Biomanufacturing

Biomanufacturing focuses on producing enzymes, vaccines, pharmaceuticals, and other high-value biomaterials at scale for a range of uses including medicine and scientific research. Possible careers include bioprocess engineer, sterility assurance microbiologist, and quality control scientist.

Genomics and bioinformatics

This fast-growing field combines biology, genetics, and computation to analyze and interpret complex biological data. Career fields include genomic analysis, personalized medicine, and research for the identification of genetic markers for disease or traits.

Bioremediation and sustainable energy

Environmental and energy biotechnology focuses on using biological systems to promote sustainability, restore ecosystems, and create renewable energy sources. Professionals in this area develop microorganisms and enzymes that can break down pollutants or produce biofuels and other valuable products. Applications range from cleaning up oil spills and contaminated groundwater to producing renewable fuels.

Pharmaceutical development and clinical diagnostics

From vaccines to gene therapies, biotechnology drives innovation in disease prevention, treatment, and detection. Professionals in this field work on developing new vaccines and medications, creating genetic therapies, and designing or improving diagnostic tests.

Where do Carthage graduates work? 

Although the biotechnology program is brand new, Carthage graduates have secured related positions with employers including Eli Lilly, Pfizer, 3M, AbbVie, Baxter International, Microbial Discovery Group, MilliporeSigma, BioForward, Sarepta Therapeutics, Iridia, and more.